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Air Quality Alert Health Tips: Sensitive Groups and Symptoms to Monitor

With the recent Canadian wildfires, air quality alerts have been issued for most of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. From hazy images at Yankee Stadium to social media posts of the bright red sun, many want health tips for air quality alerts.

For all the attention this air quality alert is getting, how can you keep your loved ones healthy? This article highlights the importance of sensitive groups and lays out practical steps you can take to stay healthy.

Who are the Sensitive Groups?

Air quality alerts have varying effects on individuals, with certain groups being more vulnerable to the harmful effects of pollutants. It is essential to be aware of these sensitive groups and take appropriate precautions.

  1. Children and Infants: Developing respiratory systems make them particularly susceptible to the adverse effects of poor air quality. They may experience exacerbated symptoms of respiratory conditions, such as asthma, or develop new respiratory issues.
  2. Older Adults: Age-related changes in lung function and potential underlying health conditions make older adults more vulnerable to the effects of air pollution. For individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular or respiratory conditions, the risks are even higher.
  3. Pregnant Women: Pregnant women should be cautious during air quality alerts, as exposure to pollutants may affect both maternal and fetal health. Air pollution has been linked to preterm birth, low birth weight, and developmental issues in children.

Is Exercising Outdoors Safe?

One common thought is that exercising outdoors is still safe to do as working out has obvious health benefits. This thought is especially common amongst those who are not part of sensitive groups. With that said, rigorous outdoor activity can make a person more susceptible to poor air quality.

Experts recommend that the air quality should be 150 or below if you are going to exercise outdoors. Indoor exercise is recommended when the air quality rating is above 150 (a higher number represents worse air quality.

Health Tips for Air Quality Alerts

When faced with an air quality alert, simple preventive measures can significantly contribute to maintaining good health. Here are some practical health tips for air quality alerts:

  1. Stay Indoors, if Possible: Minimize your exposure to outdoor air pollutants by staying indoors. Keep windows and doors closed to prevent pollutants from entering your living space.
  2. Use Air Purifiers: High-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters or air purifiers can keep your home’s air cleaner. These devices help remove airborne pollutants, enhancing the overall air quality indoors.
  3. Plan Outdoor Activities Wisely: Plan your activities for times when pollution levels are lower, like early mornings or late evenings. Monitor air quality indexes or use reputable air quality apps to stay informed about current conditions.
  4. Stay Hydrated: Staying hydrated is crucial during an air quality alert. By staying hydrated, you flush toxins out of your body and support your respiratory system. Drink an adequate amount of water and consider consuming hydrating foods, such as fruits and vegetables.

When to Visit a Clinic

While taking preventive measures is essential, it is equally crucial to recognize when certain symptoms warrant seeking medical attention. If you experience any of the following symptoms during an air quality alert, consider consulting a healthcare professional:

  1. Difficulty Breathing: Persistent shortness of breath, wheezing, or chest tightness could be an indication of respiratory distress and should be evaluated.
  2. Severe Allergic Reactions: Air pollutants can trigger severe allergic reactions in some individuals, leading to symptoms such as hives, swelling, or difficulty swallowing. Seek immediate medical attention if these symptoms occur.
  3. Worsening of Existing Health Conditions: If you have pre-existing respiratory or cardiovascular conditions, pay close attention to any exacerbation of symptoms during an air quality alert. Seek medical advice if your condition worsens.

Ready When You Need Us

Live Urgent Care remains open 7 days a week to help treat your urgent medical needs. For non-life threatening illness and injury, all Live Urgent Care clinics are open form 8am to 8pm to treat pre-booked and walk in appointments. Find a clinic near you for more details.

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